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layout
Author knoxville   Views 12   Posted at 2008/8/28 05:00  [View In Forum]
I'm getting a bit confused these days about the word "layout"vbawksimdy
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is it the making of the mask layers for the IC ?vbawksimdy
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or is it the process of floorplanning and place & route ?vbawksimdy
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or are they at the end allll extensions to each other???vbawksimdy
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in an ASIC, when exactly do I do the mask layout for each transistor?vbawksimdy
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when it's a small design, or it's always done this way....???vbawksimdy
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should i see the P&R plan then do according to it the mask layout or what?vbawksimdy
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I'm confused about terminology and hierarchy of steps vbawksimdy
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thanks,vbawksimdy
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Salma
      

Reply No. Replier Total Replies 29   [View All Replies]  [New Reply] Replied at
1 btcdtc hi, I am beginer of layout. As I know, the basic layout is draw each transistor by youself.But now,we have some EDA tools such SE/Astro,this tools can auto P&R. 2008/8/28 05:00
2 z4120356 2008/8/28 05:00
3 scuzt ahaaaa

so i do the "each single transistor" layout when it's just the first time to do this design (full custom), cause there isn't a previous designed cell to be placed nor routed....but if the cells are already there (standard cells), then obviously i just need to connect them and no need for the making of their masks since they're already ready in the fab of course



what are the output file types of each stage please?



thanks,

Salma
2008/8/28 05:00
4 nnxd vary a lot....layout is always gds,sometimes tool specific format also as Magma gives lava(they are very inspired by the geographical terms I guess) as output ..

but it is not easy to give you view list..can you please streamline it to some specific design steps...
2008/8/28 05:00
5 398338 hello salma



at every stage the layout file is given out as .gds only . along with other files like .lef or .sdf or .spef ./.many files are generated at this stage for various verfication like timing.



Suresh
2008/8/28 05:01
6 z4120356 i was just confused about the fact that we say layout about p&r and also about the mask layout

but now i know the difference between them, for instance if i have a full custom ASIC, i'll be doing the mask layout for my cells (cause they'll be somehow unique) and then i'll generate a symbol (i guess) which is then used in a library for the p&r tool (if it isn't custom then the p&r tool will use the fab standard cells)...

and if i have a standard cell ASIC, then i won't need to do the mask layout for my cell cause they'll be already designed by the fab



and now also i know that it's usually a GDS extension for layout (representing the geomertical shapes and the labels of the layout)....but for p&r ? what's the output ? is it also GDS or any other tool specific extension or something else???



am i missing something guys? or confusing stuff?



Salma
2008/8/28 05:01
7 bubulu 2008/8/28 05:01
8 knoxville hello salma



please check the following link . may be u can get a good picture of P&R steps.



http://vcag.ecen.okstate.edu/projects/scells/flow/encounter_gui/index.html



BEST OF LUCK



Suresh
2008/8/28 05:01
9 ybyygu Hi Suresh,

can you please share some more links???

Thanks...
2008/8/28 05:01
10 stgod hello deh



There are lot of simple tutorials thse are mostly university slides .. i will try to send u more .. but from ur side i suggest u to look into the uni slides which offer vlsi courses ..



Best of luck

suresh



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